Yup Validator, nodeJS, and Javascript Library
a popular Node.js library that makes data validation both straightforward and flexible
Here's an explanation of Yup Validator for Node.js, with 10 code examples
Yup: A Powerful Validation Library
Yup is a popular Node.js library that makes data validation both straightforward and flexible. It offers a fluent API for defining validation schemas, ensuring that data adheres to your defined rules before being processed by your application.
Key Features:
Schema-Based Validation: Define validation rules using a clear schema structure.
Concise and Expressive API: Chain validation methods for a readable and intuitive syntax.
TypeScript Support: Strong typing for enhanced code reliability.
Asynchronous Validation: Handle validation tasks that involve asynchronous operations.
Custom Validation: Create custom validation functions for specific requirements.
Error Handling: Provides informative error messages for debugging and user feedback.
Integration with Frameworks: Works seamlessly with frameworks like Express.js and React.
Code Examples:
- Basic String Validation:
const yup = require('yup');
const nameSchema = yup.string().required('Name is required');
try {
const validatedName = await nameSchema.validate('John Doe');
console.log(validatedName); // Output: "John Doe"
} catch (error) {
console.error(error.message);
}
- Number Validation:
const ageSchema = yup.number().required().positive().integer();
- Mixed Type Validation:
const userSchema = yup.object().shape({
name: nameSchema,
age: ageSchema,
email: yup.string().email('Invalid email format'),
});
- Array Validation:
const itemsSchema = yup.array().of(yup.string().required());
- Custom Validation:
const isStrongPassword = (password) => password.length >= 8;
const passwordSchema = yup.string().required().test(
'isStrongPassword',
'Password must be at least 8 characters long',
isStrongPassword
);
- Asynchronous Validation:
const uniqueEmail = async (email) => {
// Check email uniqueness in a database
};
const emailSchema = yup.string().email().test(
'uniqueEmail',
'Email already exists',
uniqueEmail
);
- Conditional Validation:
const addressSchema = yup.object().shape({
street: yup.string().required('Street is required'),
city: yup.string().required('City is required'),
state: yup.string().when('country', {
is: 'US',
then: yup.string().required('State is required for US residents'),
otherwise: yup.string(),
}),
});
- Integration with Frameworks:
// Express.js example
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
app.post('/user', async (req, res) => {
try {
await userSchema.validate(req.body);
// Process valid user data
} catch (error) {
res.status(400).json({ errors: error.message });
}
});
- Custom Error Messages:
const emailSchema = yup.string().email('Invalid email format').required('Email is required');
- Combining Validators:
const passwordSchema = yup.string()
.required('Password is required')
.min(8, 'Password must be at least 8 characters long')
.max(32, 'Password must be at most 32 characters long')
.matches(/[a-z]/, 'Password must contain a lowercase letter')
.matches(/[A-Z]/, 'Password must contain an uppercase letter')
.matches(/\d/, 'Password must contain a number')
.matches(/[^a-zA-Z\d]/, 'Password must contain a special character');
If you're looking for the official site for the Yup validation library for Node.js, the main website is actually the GitHub repository: https://github.com/jquense/yup. The repository contains comprehensive documentation, tutorials, and examples alongside the source code. While there is no dedicated website specifically for Yup as a standalone product, the GitHub repository serves as the official source of information.
Yup is a versatile tool that can greatly improve the robustness and accuracy of your Node.js applications. Give it a try and see how it simplifies your data validation tasks!